Detroit real estate agents sue NAR over membership requirements

Suit claims compulsory membership in NAR, MLS organizations no longer financially beneficial and restricts brokers’ operational freedom

<p>From left: Sotheby&#8217;s International Realty&#8217;s Glenn Champion, National Association of Realtors CEO Nykia Wright, Signature Sotheby’s International Realty’s Douglas Hardy and Sotheby&#8217;s International Realty&#8217;s Dylan Tent (Getty, Sotheby&#8217;s International Realty, NAR, LinkedIn)</p>

From left: Sotheby’s International Realty’s Glenn Champion, National Association of Realtors CEO Nykia Wright, Signature Sotheby’s International Realty’s Douglas Hardy and Sotheby’s International Realty’s Dylan Tent (Getty, Sotheby’s International Realty, NAR, LinkedIn)

A coalition of metro Detroit real estate professionals initiated a legal challenge to mandatory membership requirements imposed by real estate associations. 

A lawsuit filed in federal court in Detroit claims that compulsory membership in organizations like the National Association of Realtors and local realtor boards is no longer financially beneficial and restricts brokers’ operational freedom, Crain’s reported 

This issue has gained national relevance as the real estate industry faces significant regulatory changes in the wake of the landmark Sitzer/Burnett ruling against NAR and the trade group’s settlement with home buyers.

The plaintiffs — Douglas Hardy, Glenn Champion and Dylan Tent, brokers with Signature Sotheby’s International Realty — assert that membership should not be required to access essential tools like the multiple listing service, which is essential for conducting real estate transactions. They argue that being forced to join these organizations undermines their business.

The defendants, including NAR, the Michigan Association of Realtors, and several regional boards, assert that their claims lack merit. They argue that mandatory membership to access the MLS is justified and necessary for maintaining the standards and resources provided by these organizations.

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Michael Clawson of Michael S. Clawson PLLC is representing the plaintiffs, while Brian Westrin, General Counsel for Michigan Realtors, is representing the defendants.

The lawsuit is particularly timely as NAR prepares to implement significant changes on Aug. 17, which will ban real estate agents from posting commission plans on the MLS. Instead, commissions will be negotiated directly between buyers and sellers, aiming to enhance market transparency and competition.

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It also reflects broader concerns within the industry about the necessity and value of mandatory memberships in professional organizations, especially as reform efforts intensify. The outcome of this lawsuit could influence how real estate professionals and organizations interact and operate in the future.

As the NAR’s reforms take effect, more lawsuits could emerge as brokers and agents seek to redefine their roles in an increasingly regulated and competitive market.

— Andrew Terrell

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